IDA fines Union Securities $1M

By Steven Lamb | April 18, 2006 | Last updated on April 18, 2006
4 min read

The IDA has announced a settlement agreement with Union Securities and its CEO and chief compliance officer, John P. Thompson, over deficiencies in the firm’s compliance reviews.

Thompson was not only the head of compliance, but was listed as the company’s ultimate designated person, a position he has now been barred from holding. The IDA has also fined the company $1 million.

Under the settlement, Union and Thompson admitted failure to develop and implement adequate compliance systems to ensure effective supervision of activity at the firm to the required standards of the IDA.

During an IDA sales compliance audit, the firm was found to have numerous regulatory violations, ranging from improper supervision of staff, to dealing with U.S. residents. Some of these short-comings found during the 2005 audit had been noted in past audits.

In 2001, the IDA issued Member Regulation Notice 114, which warned member firms that they could not deal with clients living in the U.S. unless they held an exemption from the jurisdiction of residency. Any accounts violating this notice had to be closed by March 1, 2002.

Union consulted with a U.S. legal team, which advised the firm that it could carry on business with U.S. residents if the clients set up holding corporations in the Yukon.

“With this opinion, Union advised its Registered Representatives (RR), who in turn advised their U.S. resident clients, that if the client chose to establish Yukon holding companies, Union would open an account for the Yukon holding company,” the IDA said in a press release. The IDA says the plan was still in violation of regulations because the person making all the decisions for such a holding company remained a U.S. resident.

Union also ran afoul of the IDA by failing to comply with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules on short selling in the American markets. Union allowed its U.S. market makers to perform the “locate” function in its short-selling transactions with over-the-counter stocks.

Other infractions included in the settlement announced Tuesday concerned improper supervision of reps. One such instance included a rep referred to simply as “L” who worked in Union’s Calgary office. During the mandatory 90-day close supervision period for new registrants, “L” launched a trading strategy for two clients which ultimately failed and lost money for both clients.

“Union and Mr. Thompson failed to take the necessary steps to effectively prevent such losses,” the IDA said. “Failure to supervise was detrimental to the public interest, and therefore collectively constituted a violation of By-law 29.1.”

Another case of failure to supervise involved a rep referred to as “F” in Union’s Toronto office. While most of this reps trade tickets were properly documented, there were certain trades for which no pre-approval could be found. To make matters worse, Union refused to grant the IDA complete access to the rep’s computer archive, granting only limited access. For this, Union was slapped with a failure to co-operate charge.

During the subsequent investigation, the IDA found both Union and Thompson to be more co-operative, listing that as a mitigating factor in the settlement agreement. The IDA also noted that Thompson had no prior disciplinary history.

Union has agreed to pay the fine and to retain the services of Grant Thornton LLP as compliance monitor for a three-year period. Union will pay an additional $500,000 for these services.

In addition to the IDA action against Union and its chief compliance officer, the British Columbia Securities Commission has announced it has fined the principals of the firm more than $600,000. John P. Thompson has been ordered to pay $250,000 to the regulator, which includes $50,000 in investigation costs.

Union’s executive vice-president and the alternate designated person, Rex Thompson will pay $200,000 to the commission, which includes $40,000 in costs. Norman Thompson, Union’s president and former chief financial officer, will pay $175,000 to the Commission, of which $30,000 covers costs.

Between 1999 to 2001, four of Union’s registered reps had U.S. dollar accounts for 40 clients that were non-Canadian residents. The accounts primarily traded securities on the U.S. over-the-counter bulletin board market.

“The representatives failed to learn some essential facts about these clients, such as their identity, creditworthiness, and reputation — contrary to “know your client and suitability rules” of the Securities Act,” the BCSC said in a press release. “The reps failed in their gatekeeper duties to the securities market by not making further enquiries about these clients and their trading and by continuing to process orders and transactions for these clients.”

One of the reps, Trevor Koenig pleaded guilty in February 2001 to conspiracy in the U.S. to conspiracy to commit securities fraud and wire fraud, over stock manipulation in accounts for Edward Durante. Koenig was sentenced to 22 months in prison, three years probation, and ordered to pay restitution of $885,000 US.

The client, Durante, was ruled to have illegally manipulated stocks on the U.S. OTCBB market, pocketing $36 million US in the process. Koenig admitted to the BCSC hearing panel that he had facilitated these trades and has been banned from the B.C. capital markets permanently.

Filed by Steven Lamb, Advisor.ca, steven.lamb@advisor.rogers.com

(04/18/06)

Steven Lamb